Short Essay On Central Vigilance Commission
The Central Vigilance Commission (CVC) is an independent watchdog organization in India that was established to combat corruption and promote transparency in government organizations.
- Objectives – The CVC’s primary objectives are to promote integrity, transparency, and accountability in government organizations and to investigate and prevent corruption.
- Independence – The CVC operates independently of the government and has the power to investigate and prosecute corrupt officials.
- Powers – The CVC has the authority to inquire into allegations of corruption, take preventive measures, and recommend disciplinary action against corrupt officials.
- Composition – The CVC is comprised of a Central Vigilance Commissioner and two Vigilance Commissioners, all of whom are appointed by the President of India.
- Jurisdiction – The CVC has jurisdiction over all central government organizations, including public sector banks and financial institutions.
- Cooperation – The CVC works closely with other anti-corruption agencies, such as the Central Bureau of Investigation, to ensure that corruption is effectively combated.
- Transparency – The CVC operates transparently and makes its findings and recommendations public to ensure accountability and promote transparency.
In conclusion, the Central Vigilance Commission plays a crucial role in combating corruption and promoting transparency in government organizations in India. Its independence, powers, and transparency make it an important watchdog that helps to maintain integrity in the government and public sector.
Long Essay On Central Vigilance Commission
In this essay, we’ll be exploring the role and importance of the Central Vigilance Commission (CVC) in India. We’ll look at its history, structure, and functions, and examine how it has helped shape public policy in the country over the years. Read on to learn more about this important institution and its impact on Indian governance!
Introduction
The Central Vigilance Commission (CVC) is a statutory body created by an Act of Parliament in 2003. It is the apex vigilance institution of the Government of India. The CVC is responsible for advising the central government on ways to promote integrity and prevent corruption in public administration.
The CVC Act, 2003 provides for the constitution of a three-member Commission consisting of a Central Vigilance Commissioner, two Vigilance Commissioners and a Secretary. The Commission is headed by the Central Vigilance Commissioner who is assisted by two Vigilance Commissioners.
The functions of the Commission are to:
(a)Undertake superintendence of work relating to vigilance in central government departments, corporations and societies;
(b) Advise and make recommendations to the central government for framing policies and taking effective measures to promote integrity and probity in public administration;
(c) Receive complaints relating to corruption against officials of central government departments, corporations and societies;
(d) Inquire or cause inquiries or investigations into such complaints;
(e) Submit reports on findings to the competent authority for disciplinary action against erring officials;
(f) Follow up action taken on its recommendations by various authorities;
(g) Coordinate the activities relating to vigilance in central government departments, corporations and societies with a view to ensuring that uniform standards are adopted in regard to vigilance matters;
(h)
History of Central Vigilance Commission
The Central Vigilance Commission (CVC) is an apex Indian governmental body created to address governmental corruption. It was established in 1964 on the recommendation of the Committee on Prevention of Corruption, headed by Shri K. Santhanam, as a statutory body under the Ministry of Home Affairs. The CVC is responsible for supervising the work of vigilance departments inCentral government ministries and public sector undertakings.
The CVC is headed by a Central Vigilance Commissioner (CVC), who is assisted by two Vigilance Commissioners. The Commissioners are appointed by the President of India on the recommendations of a three-member committee consisting of the Prime Minister, the Home Minister and the Leader of Opposition in Lok Sabha or where there is no such Leader of Opposition, then, leader of single largest party in opposition to government forming part of parliament. The Chief Vigilance Officer (CVO) heads the vigilance set-up in each Ministry/Department and Public Sector Undertaking.
Functions and Powers of the Central Vigilance Commission
The Central Vigilance Commission (CVC) is an apex Indian governmental body created in 1964 to address governmental corruption. It has the power to recommend the transfer or suspension of any public servant suspected of corrupt practices, and can also direct investigations by CBI or any other agency. The CVC is headed by a Central Vigilance Commissioner, who is appointed by the President of India. The Commission also has two vigilance commissioners who are appointed by the President on the recommendation of a committee consisting of the Prime Minister, the Home Minister, the Leader of Opposition in the Lok Sabha and a Supreme Court judge.
Challenges Faced by the Central Vigilance Commission
The Central Vigilance Commission (CVC) is the apex body responsible for vigilance activities in the Central Government. Its establishment was recommended by the Santhanam Committee on Prevention of Corruption, 1957. The CVC Act was passed by Parliament in 2003 and it became functional with effect from 11 February 2004.
The CVC has three functions:
# To inquire into complaints relating to corruption against certain categories of public servants;
# To recommend measures for the prevention of corruption; and
# To conduct periodic checks on departments/ organizations of the Central Government so as to promote integrity and efficiency in administration.
The CVC is headed by a Vigilance Commissioner who is assisted by two Commissioners. The Commission has an Advisory Board consisting of the Chairman, Director, CBI, Chief Vigilance Officer (CVO) of 10 Central Government Ministries/Departments selected rotationally in alphabetical order and one representative each from the Comptroller & Auditor General of India (C&AG) and the States/UTs having Lokayuktas with wide powers similar to those vested in the CVC. The Secretary, CVO Wing is ex-officio Member-Secretary of the Commission.
The Commission has its Headquarters at New Delhi with Regional Offices at Chennai, Kolkata and Mumbai. It also has a website www.cvc.nic.in where central government employees can register their grievances relating to corruption.
Impact of the Central Vigilance Commission in India
The Central Vigilance Commission (CVC) is an apex Indian governmental body created to address governmental corruption. It was established in 1964 by an executive order of the President of India. The commission comprises a Central Vigilance Commissioner and not more than two Vigilance Commissioners.
The CVC is responsible for advising and making recommendations to the central government on ways to improve its vigilance machinery and deal with cases of corruption. It also supervises the work of all vigilance departments in central government ministries and public sector undertakings. In addition, it can conduct inquiries and investigations into allegations of corruption against officials of the central government.
The CVC has helped to reduce corruption in India by improving transparency and accountability in the government. It has also played a role in investigating high-profile corruption cases, such as the 2G spectrum case, which led to the conviction of several politicians and bureaucrats. The CVC’s work has had a positive impact on the fight against corruption in India.
Conclusion
In conclusion, the Central Vigilance Commission is an important institution that serves to monitor and investigate any act of corruption in the public sector. Its powers have been further strengthened by recent reforms, making it even more effective at keeping India free from any form of undue influence or misuse of authority. We can only hope that with its presence, India will be able to make progress towards a corruption-free future.
Manisha Dubey Jha is a skilled educational content writer with 5 years of experience. Specializing in essays and paragraphs, she’s dedicated to crafting engaging and informative content that enriches learning experiences.